Alternative combinations of tillage practices and crop rotations can foster earthworm density and bioturbation

نویسندگان

چکیده

Earthworms, which contribute to important soil functions, suffer from intensive agriculture. Their response depends among other things on the earthworm ecological group (anecic, endogeic, epigeic) and combination of applied farming practices. To advice methodological adaptations that enhance earthworm-mediated effects different practices earthworms need be studied in concert. We investigated tillage intensity (conventional, reduced, no tillage) crop rotation diversity (simple = wheat, barley; diverse peas, oil seed rape) density community composition a Swedish long-term experiment. Furthermore, we calculated annual bioturbation quantify functions. Total densities did not vary between intensities, but were average 58% higher than simple rotation. The pattern was mainly due most abundant endogeic earthworms, affected by intensity, nearly two times more Densities anecic 17 under conventional tillage. Anecic also benefitted diversified rotation, depended intensity. level reflected four tillage, 549 g dw m−2 year−1, conclude highest is best achieved with However, potentially can increased when reducing feasible.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Fertilizer Recommendation Practices for the Most Popular Crop Rotations in Arkansas Under Conventional and Reduced Tillage Systems

A number of tests to study the yield response of cotton and soybean to several fertility programs, under conventional, no-till, and stale-seedbed production systems were established at the Cotton Branch Station near Marianna, Ark. Soil samples (0 to 6 inches) were collected prior to planting and extracted using the Mehlich3 procedure (extraction ratio of 1:7), with nitrate-N measured with a sel...

متن کامل

Crop Yield and Plant Density under Diff erent Tillage Systems

To determine the optimal ploughing depth and to make tillage simpler and less costly, but also taking account of edaphic and climatic conditions as well as biological and agrotechnical requirements of crops grown, long-term investigations (1994-2009) have been carried out on Stagnic Luvisol of sloping terrains in central Croatia near Daruvar. Th e paper presents the results relating to plant de...

متن کامل

Tillage and crop residue effects on soil carbon and carbon dioxide emission in corn-soybean rotations.

Soil C change and CO2 emission due to different tillage systems need to be evaluated to encourage the adoption of conservation practices to sustain soil productivity and protect the environment. We hypothesize that soil C storage and CO2 emission respond to conservation tillage differently from conventional tillage because of their differential effects on soil properties. This study was conduct...

متن کامل

Impacts of different tillage practices on some soil microbiological properties and crop yield under semi-arid Mediterranean conditions

Effects of six tillage practices on some soil microbiological properties and crop yields were evaluated for a clay soil (Typic Haploxererts) under semi-arid Mediterranean conditions in a three year study (2006-2009). The experiment was designed as a completely randomized-block with three replications. Treatments were: conventional tillage with residue incorporated (CT1), conventional tillage wi...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Applied Soil Ecology

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1873-0272', '0929-1393']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2022.104460