Alternative combinations of tillage practices and crop rotations can foster earthworm density and bioturbation
نویسندگان
چکیده
Earthworms, which contribute to important soil functions, suffer from intensive agriculture. Their response depends among other things on the earthworm ecological group (anecic, endogeic, epigeic) and combination of applied farming practices. To advice methodological adaptations that enhance earthworm-mediated effects different practices earthworms need be studied in concert. We investigated tillage intensity (conventional, reduced, no tillage) crop rotation diversity (simple = wheat, barley; diverse peas, oil seed rape) density community composition a Swedish long-term experiment. Furthermore, we calculated annual bioturbation quantify functions. Total densities did not vary between intensities, but were average 58% higher than simple rotation. The pattern was mainly due most abundant endogeic earthworms, affected by intensity, nearly two times more Densities anecic 17 under conventional tillage. Anecic also benefitted diversified rotation, depended intensity. level reflected four tillage, 549 g dw m−2 year−1, conclude highest is best achieved with However, potentially can increased when reducing feasible.
منابع مشابه
Alternative crop rotations under Mediterranean no-tillage conditions: Biomass, grain yield and water-use efficiency
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Applied Soil Ecology
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1873-0272', '0929-1393']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2022.104460